Imshow 演示

演示 imshow

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


def f(x, y):
    return (1 - x / 2 + x**5 + y**3) * np.exp(-(x**2) - y**2)


n = 10
x = np.linspace(-3, 3, 8 * n)
y = np.linspace(-3, 3, 6 * n)
X, Y = np.meshgrid(x, y)
Z = f(X, Y)
plt.imshow(Z, interpolation="nearest", cmap="bone", origin="lower")
plt.xticks([])
plt.yticks([])


# Add a title and a box around it
from matplotlib.patches import FancyBboxPatch

ax = plt.gca()
ax.add_patch(
    FancyBboxPatch(
        (-0.05, 0.87),
        width=0.66,
        height=0.165,
        clip_on=False,
        boxstyle="square,pad=0",
        zorder=3,
        facecolor="white",
        alpha=1.0,
        transform=plt.gca().transAxes,
    )
)

plt.text(
    -0.05,
    1.02,
    " Imshow:       plt.imshow(...)\n",
    horizontalalignment="left",
    verticalalignment="top",
    size="xx-large",
    transform=plt.gca().transAxes,
)

plt.text(
    -0.05,
    1.01,
    "\n\n   Display an image to current axes ",
    horizontalalignment="left",
    verticalalignment="top",
    family="DejaVu Sans",
    size="large",
    transform=plt.gca().transAxes,
)

plt.show()